Justice and Tolerance

By Helen B Smith | September 5, 2026

Refusing to Tolerate Illegal Conduct Is Not Intolerance

Failure to tolerate criminal behavior is not intolerance. It is the necessary defense of law, order, private property, and the rights of innocent people.

That distinction has become dangerously blurred in our national discussion about illegal immigration. Too often, anyone who insists that immigration laws should be enforced is accused of intolerance, prejudice, or hostility toward immigrants.

But opposing illegal immigration is not the same as opposing immigration.

A nation can welcome immigrants, admire their courage, value their contributions, and still insist that people enter and remain in the country according to law. Those positions are not contradictory. In fact, respect for legal immigration requires us to distinguish it from immigration that circumvents the law.

Consider the familiar principle of trespass.

A compassionate homeowner may welcome friends, relatives, neighbors, workers, and even strangers who genuinely need help. But hospitality does not eliminate the homeowner’s right to decide who enters the property.

If someone enters without permission, the homeowner’s objection is not automatically an expression of hatred toward that person. It is an assertion that permission matters, boundaries matter, and ownership carries the right to control access.

We understand this everywhere else in society.

A business may welcome hundreds of customers each day, but that does not mean someone may remain inside after closing. A school may devote itself to children, but it still controls who may enter its classrooms. A hospital exists to care for people, yet it maintains secured areas. Even churches—among the most welcoming institutions in society—lock their doors, establish hours, and protect their congregations.

Boundaries do not prove hatred. Boundaries establish responsibility.

The same principle applies to a nation, although national immigration law is more complex than ordinary property law. A country has borders, citizenship requirements, ports of entry, visa rules, asylum procedures, and legal processes because it has obligations to the people already living within it.

Government must know who is entering, why they are entering, how long they are authorized to remain, and whether they present a danger. It must also determine how immigration affects employment, housing, schools, hospitals, infrastructure, law enforcement, and public finances.

These are not expressions of intolerance. They are basic responsibilities of government.

The word illegal describes the manner of entry or continued presence; it should not be used to deny anyone’s humanity. Every person deserves humane treatment and due process. But humane treatment does not require the government to pretend that no law was violated or that the country has no authority to enforce its borders.

Compassion and enforcement are not opposites.

We can treat people humanely while enforcing immigration law. We can protect children while prosecuting traffickers. We can consider legitimate asylum claims while rejecting fraudulent ones. We can welcome lawful immigrants while removing people who have no legal right to remain. We can recognize difficult personal circumstances without surrendering the rule of law.

A civilized society must be capable of holding two truths simultaneously: every human being possesses dignity, and no human being possesses an unlimited right to disregard the lawful boundaries of another person or nation.

The trespass comparison also reveals a serious inconsistency. Most people would never argue that poverty alone gives someone the right to enter another family’s home without permission. They might urge the homeowner to help. They might ask the community to provide food, shelter, or employment. But they would not ordinarily claim that the existence of human need abolishes the homeowner’s right to establish boundaries.

Why, then, is a nation sometimes told that enforcing its boundaries is inherently immoral?

Need can create a moral claim upon our compassion, but it does not automatically create a legal entitlement to enter or remain wherever one chooses. If hardship alone erased borders, immigration law would become meaningless because governments would have no principled way to determine who may enter and under what conditions.

That would also be profoundly unfair to lawful immigrants.

Millions of people complete applications, undergo background checks, wait for decisions, pay fees, obey visa restrictions, and follow the established process. When illegal entry is ignored or rewarded, those who respected the rules are effectively told that their patience and obedience placed them at a disadvantage.

The rule of law cannot survive if compliance is punished and violation is excused.

None of this requires cruelty. Enforcement should be firm, consistent, proportionate, and subject to constitutional safeguards. Families and children should be treated humanely. Legitimate refugees should receive a fair hearing. Legal immigration should be efficient enough that decent people are not trapped unnecessarily in years of bureaucracy.

But reforming an imperfect system is different from abandoning the system.

A country unwilling to enforce its immigration laws eventually sends the message that its laws are merely suggestions. Once that lesson takes hold, it does not remain confined to the border. It weakens public confidence in government and encourages the belief that political pressure determines which laws count.

The free enterprise system also depends upon predictable rules. Employers who follow labor and immigration laws should not be placed at a disadvantage against those who exploit unauthorized workers, avoid lawful wages, or use a person’s immigration status to silence complaints. Serious enforcement must therefore address not only unlawful entry but also the businesses and criminal organizations that profit from it.

The moral standard should be clear:

Welcome the lawful immigrant. Protect the legitimate refugee. Defend the exploited. Punish the trafficker. Hold dishonest employers accountable. Secure the border. Enforce the law.

There is nothing intolerant about that position.

True intolerance judges people because of their race, nationality, language, or ancestry. Lawful enforcement judges conduct according to established rules. Confusing those two things prevents honest debate and makes sensible reform nearly impossible.

A nation does not demonstrate compassion by abandoning every boundary. Nor does it demonstrate strength by becoming cruel.

It demonstrates justice when it combines humanity with responsibility—welcoming those who come lawfully, hearing those who seek protection, and refusing to accept the proposition that enforcing the law is